Know Your Perfume
The word `perfume` is derived from the Latin `per fume` which means through smoke.
Perfume making began in ancient Egypt; later, it was improved by the Romans and the Arabs. The process of distilling oils from flowers was discovered by an Iranian doctor, and this is the process still used in perfume making today.
Modern perfume was first made in 1370 in Hungary, by blending scented oils in an alcoholic solution, and was known all over Europe as Hungary water. Perfume making continued to be developed in Italy during the Renaissance, and in France from the 16th century onwards. Growing of flowers for perfume making became an important industry in southern France; and France is still the center of perfume making in Europe.
The designer houses famous for their perfumes keep their formulas of the fragrances a closely guarded secret. But there are perfume experts who can identify the origins and components of the scents much like wine testers.
Perfumes are classified by their scent and concentration levels. The oils used in making perfume are diluted by ethanol and water, because the undiluted oils can cause damage to the skin or to clothing, or can cause allergic reactions. Accordingly, there are Pure perfume, Eau De Parfum, Eau De Toilette and Eau De Cologne, with Pure perfume containing the largest percentage of aromatic oils, and Eau De Cologne the smallest amount.
The fragrance designer houses use different levels of concentration for the same category of perfume; for instance, the Eau De Parfum belonging to one house, may be much stronger than one from another house. There are also three different perfume classifications according to scents; the traditional scents were created in the early 1900`s; the modern scents date from 1945; the Fragrance wheel was created in 1983, there being five standard fragrance categories: the Fougere family, Floral, Woody, Oriental and Fresh.
Perfumes are also known by their top, middle and base notes, which unfold gradually; the top notes can be sensed immediately, next, the deeper middle notes, and the base notes appear gradually in the last stage. There is an evaporation process in perfumes, and this knowledge is used in carefully choosing the notes. Top notes are important in selling the perfume as they can be perceived immediately; the middle and the base notes make up the perfume`s main theme.
The aromatic oils used in perfume making are obtained from various sources. Barks of cinnamon, sassafras and cascarilla are used. Flowers are the largest source; rose, osmanthus, jasmine, tuberose, mimosa and blossom of citrus trees are widely used. Odors from fresh fruits like cherries, strawberries and apples cannot be extracted well and synthetic substances are used. The exceptions are vanilla, juniper and oranges, grapefruit and limes. Among leaves and twigs, lavender, patchouli, rosemary, violets, sage and citrus leaves are used. Resins are obtained from frankincense, labdanum, myrrh, gum benzoin, Peru balsam, fir and pine.
Roots, Ambergris, woods, honeycomb, musk (synthetic), lichens, civets, seaweed are some of the other sources of aromas.
Organic synthetics are created from petroleum and pine resins for scents which cannot be obtained from nature. There are really hundreds of ingredients that are contained in perfume oils. The modern fragrance houses have developed their own fragrance oils, which are blended with ethyl alcohol and water for fourteen days; these are then filtered and unwanted particles removed; they are then filled into beautiful perfume bottles.
These days, we find well known celebrities signing contracts with perfume houses to lend their names for promoting famous perfumes. Some of the most popular ones are David Beckham for Instinct, Antonio Banderas for Spirit, Elizabeth Taylor for White Diamonds, Passion, Forever Elizabeth, and many more.
This article can also be accessed in Portuguese language from the Article section of page http://www.polomercantil.com.br/perfume-fragrancia.php Roberto Sedycias works as IT consultant for http://www.polomercantil.com.br
Related Articles:
Anniversary Gifts and Perfumes
How many times has your anniversary come around and you quickly rush out to buy something, anything from a myriad of anniversary gifts and perfumes available.Everyone has probably been there, waiting until the last minute and then feeling a little guilty because the gift didn't quite say what you wanted it to say.
Christian Dior Perfume
I trust that the followers article will help you to better understand this topic. There are many perfumes that we love to smell. Some of these belong in a class of their own. Christian Dior perfume can justly join this clubhouse as this aroma has a ripe and sensuous charm that is timeless as well. When we go to buy a Christian Dior perfume we not only expect mythological bottles but we also want the magical that is connected with the name. Christian Dior perfume is made for both women and for men. There are a great many types of Christian Dior perfumes that are available and they all come with the distinct high choice that is connected with expensive perfume brands. Many present time we will find the Christian Dior ads that we see in magazi...
What?s New In Perfume
Are you still looking for your ?signature scent?? Or maybe you want to spice up your fragrance wardrobe for fall. If you?re looking for something new to dab on these days, there is no shortage of debut fragrances out there. Read on for some picks in the types of scent that you like best.
Selection Based On Fragrances And Perfume Category
The first step to cut off the confusions regarding the selection of the apt category of fragrance is to have a thorough understanding of the fragrance families and the perfume categories. A little bit of knowledge is however essentially necessary in order to pick the right thing at the right price.
Practical Tips On Choosing The Right Perfume
Perfume is considered to be one of the most must-haves for any status-conscious person in any society. Initially, it was being used by the upper-class society as a high-end accessory; but, later it became available even to the most common person in the society. In the modern age, the use of perfume has become virtually indispensable as it potentially adds to the personality of a person.
Fragrance Perfume Cabinet
Potpourri (Bu-nga)
How To Make The Best Buy Of Perfume
The importance of perfume has been realized a very long time ago. Its birth can be dated back to the early Egyptians era when it was being used for religious ceremonies and love making preparations. Nowadays, perfumes have virtually become a bare essential in our society and they are being used in all walks of life. The use of perfumes adds zing to the occasions as they are considered to be one of the most luxurious and sensuous accessories in the modern society.
Closeout Fragrance And Perfumes In Usa
Jewelry Wholesale: Watch Or Precious Or Jewelry Wholesaler Or Distributor Omega
Discount Perfume: Cents-Savings Scent
The effects of even the most carefully planned outfit can be enhanced with just the right hint of scent, and many women have found on particular perfume which seems to complement their every activity from a morning on the tennis courts to an evening at the opera. Those women who have found a ?signature? scent and can afford it are lucky indeed.
Laura Biagiotti - Contemporary Perfumes
Times have really changed. The contrast between the contemporary and the old generation is really highlighted by the change in focus in consumer preferences and purchases. It has been noted that in the past, the affluent and the elite were very particular about the fragrances they wore. Fast forward and during the current time, the fragrance industry is complaining that consumers do not give much emphasis to the specific perfume brands as much as the consumers had in the distinct past.
Cream Perfume Company Signs Exclusive Distribution Agreement in Canada for Nuts
California based cream perfume company launches popular nuts® brand of cream perfumes in Canadian natural products market in exclusive deal with large distributor.
Boosting Your Ego Through Baby Powder Scented Perfume And Body Lotions
Ever seen a television commercial where a lady suddenly steps into a room and then every just stops and looks at her You would probably say that the woman is gorgeous and sexy
Announcing a New Way to Buy Designer Perfume - From Home
An impressive selection of hard-to-find designer perfume can be found at www.lovelyladiesperfumes.com, where shoppers can now find nearly any brand from the comfort of their own home.
Zino Davidoff - Cigars To Perfumes
Born in Kiev on the 11th of March in the year 1906, Zino Davidoff was born to a Jewish tobacco merchant and so the chosen field came naturally to him. His association with tobacco began very early in life and the need for learning the tricks of the trade made him venture out to Latin America.
The Importance Of Perfume
The perfume caters to our smell - olfactory sense. Our five senses are - touch, hearing, seeing, tasting and smelling. Corresponding to these are the five sense organs - the skin, the ears, the eyes, the tongue and the nostrils. Over and above these gross physical senses is another - the sixth sense that is something intangible which, leads to a feeling of wellbeing upon inhaling a delicate perfume.